BENEFITS OF BEING A RESEARCH VOLUNTEER
The benefits of study participation may include:
Study-related
exams at no cost
Study
medication (possibly placebo)
Reimbursement
for time and travel expenses for most studies
Contributing
to the development of new therapies and learning more
about a medical condition and treatment options
FACTS ABOUT BEING
A RESEARCH VOLUNTEER
Our network of outstanding board-certified physicians
investigators and professional research coordinators are
committed to providing superior service to our patients.
(About our Doctors)
Participation is confidential. We do not share personal
patient information from our database with any outside
individuals or companies (HIPPA and
Privacy Policy).
Subject safety and well being is a key concern. An accurate
and complete medical history is required to ensure safety
as well as to determine if the person is an appropriate
study match. (Volunteer Eligibility)
Length of participation varies. Some studies may last
4 weeks while others can last up to 3 years. Participation
in clinical trials is limited to one study at a time with
at least 30 days between each study.
Study opportunities may vary each week. You may not qualify
for a particular currently enrolling study. However, the
following week there may be a similar study (or in the
future) with different eligibility criteria. (CURRENTLY
ENROLLING STUDIES)
The use of placebo (inactive substance) in trials. Not
all studies have a placebo control group. In some studies
all subjects receive active medication. Some studies elevate
medications that are already FDA approved, while others
are still in the latter phases of testing. Our clinic
is not a standard Phase I facility,
as most of our studies are in the latter phase of testing.
VOLUNTEER ELIGIBILITY
Participation in a clinical trial is based on inclusion/exclusion
criteria. Some studies require a person to have a specific
condition with specific symptoms, while others are for
healthy individuals interested in preventative care.
PHASES OF MEDICAL
RESEARCH
Medical research or clinical trials are divided into
a few different phases. Each phase has a different focus,
but all work towards the goal of finding a new or improved
treatment. These phases include:
Phase 1 Clinical Studies
In Phase 1, a new drug or treatment is tested on a small
group of people -- usually about 20 to 80. The new treatment
has already been tested for safety in the lab and in animals,
and has shown to have good potential for helping people.
It has also been submitted to a government regulatory
agency and approved for use in human testing.
The purpose of this phase is to find out if the treatment
is safe for humans, and if so, how much should be given
and how. Those who participate in this phase are watched
very closely (usually requires overnight stays), and the
researchers record and study any side effects that happen
after taking the study drug.
Phase 2 Research Studies
In Phase 2, a larger group of people receives the drug
or treatment. There can also be a placebo group that does
not receive the new treatment. The main purpose of this
phase is to find out whether or not the new treatment
is actually effective in treating the patient's disease
or medical condition. The safety of the drug or treatment
continues to be studied in this phase, and any side effects
are carefully reviewed.
Phase 3 Studies
A large group of people are involved in Phase 3 studies.
Those who participate in Phase 3 are usually randomly
assigned to different groups. In one group, up to a few
thousand people will receive the new treatment.
Another group receives the standard treatment for the
same medical condition, or receives a placebo. This is
called the "control" group. The side effects
and treatment success in people receiving the new treatment
are compared to those in the control group. This helps
the researches know if the new treatment is really safer
and more effective.
During this phase, researchers will continue to collect
information about side effects, and also study how often
the condition returns and the effects of the treatment
on the patient's quality and length of life.
After Phase 3 studies are completed, a medicine can be
submitted to the government for final approval.
Phase 4 Research Studies
Once a new treatment has been approved, there may be additional
clinical studies performed. These are called Phase 4 studies.
These studies are conducted for a number of reasons. One
of these is to find out how effective the treatment is
in different groups of people -- such as those of the
same race or age group. Another is to see if the treatment
can be more effective if administered in a different fashion.
For example, a pill can be changed to a topical cream
for a more direct approach to muscle/joint pain. Information
is also gathered about long-term effects of the treatment.
IRB PROTECTIONS
Each clinical trial is approved for suitability by an
Institutional Review Board (IRB) comprised of professionals
from the fields of medicine, religion, law, and education.
The IRB’s function serves to protect the safety
and rights of volunteers in clinical trials.
HIPAA REGULATIONS
New privacy regulations ensure privacy protections for
patients by protecting medical records and other individually
identifiable health information, whether it is on paper,
in computers or communicated orally. To learn more, visit
www.hipaa.org.